IP Addressing Parameters

When a new 171 CBU 98090 or 171 CBU 98091 processor is shipped from the factory, it does not come with pre-configured IP address settings. IP address settings include:

  • IP address

  • subnet mask

  • default gateway

First Power-Up

When you first connect the processor to an Ethernet network and power it up, it transmits a request for IP address settings. The BOOTP request can be handled by either a BOOTP or a DHCP server.

If both of the following conditions exist, the server assigns the processor its IP address settings:

  • A BOOTP or DHCP server exists on the network.

  • The server is configured to recognize the processor by its MAC address.

NOTE: Consult with your system administrator to determine if a BOOTP or DHCP server exists on your network. Your system administrator can help you configure the server to maintain the processor IP address settings.

If no BOOTP or DHCP server exists on your network – or the server is not configured to deliver IP address settings to the processor – the processor assigns itself a default IP address.

Deriving a Default IP Address from a MAC Address

The processor derives its default IP address from its factory-assigned MAC address. The MAC address for the processor is displayed on the front of the module.

The default address is in the format 10.10.x.y, where x and y are derived from the last 2 octets of the MAC address.

To determine the default IP address of a module, follow these steps:

Step

Action

1

Using a sample MAC address of 00-00-54-10-25-16, ignore the first 4 pairs (00-00-54-10).

2

Convert the subsequent pairs (25 and 16) from hexadecimal to decimal format.

25: (2 x 16) + 5 = 37

16: (1 x 16) + 6 = 22

3

Use the specified format (10.10.x.y.) to assemble the derived default IP address.

The default IP address is: 10.10.37.22

NOTE: There are many resources for converting hex numbers to decimal numbers. For example, you can use the Windows calculator in scientific mode.

Assigning New IP Address Settings

After first power-up, you can connect to the processor as follows:

  • via Ethernet using the default IP address

  • via USB using the fixed IP address 90.0.0.1

  • via the Modbus serial port

After a connection has been established, you can use Control Expert to transfer a configuration file to the processor, including new IP address settings.

NOTE: Configure IP parameters in Control Expert, then transfer the configuration file to the CPU over the USB port.