R_INT_WORD: Type conversion (REAL -> INT -> WORD) (R_INT_WORD: Type conversion (REAL -> INT -> WORD))

Function description

This converts an input value with data type to data type and then data type .

As opposed to the REAL_TO_WORD conversion module (standard library), the R_INT_WORD module performs a conversion to an INT value prior to output of the WORD value. The result is, for example, that the input value -1.0 is output as output value FFFF. (Not as with the REAL_TO_WORD module, for which in this case the output value 0 is set).

As additional parameters, and are projected.

Representation in FBD

Representation:

Representation in LD

Appearance:

Representation in IL

Appearance:

LD RealValue 
R_INT_WORD 
ST WordValue

Representation in ST

Appearance:

WordValue := R_INT_WORD (RealValue);

Parameter description

Description of input parameters:

Parameter	Data type	Description
INP	REAL	Input value

Description of output parameters:

Parameter	Data type	Description
OUTP	WORD	Output value

Runtime error

The system bit %S18 and system words %SW17 (error status) and %SW125 (16#DE87: Caldulation errors in a floating point value calculation) are set when

an unauthorized floating point number is set at the input,
the value range of the data type INT is exceeded,

EF is the abbreviation of Elementary Function.

This is a block used in a program which performs a predefined logical function.

A function does not have any information on the internal state. Several calls to the same function using the same input parameters return the same output values. You find information on the graphic form of the function call in the "[functional block (instance)]". Unlike a call to a function block, function calls include only an output which is not named and whose name is identical to that of the function. In FBD, each call is indicated by a unique [number] via the graphic block. This number is managed automatically and cannot be modified.

You position and configure these functions in your program in order to execute your application.

You can also develop other functions using the SDKC development kit.

EN stands for ENable; it is an optional block input. When the EN input is enabled, an ENO output is set automatically.

If EN = 0, the block is not enabled; its internal program is not executed, and ENO is set to 0.

If EN = 1, the block's internal program is run and ENO is set to 1. If an error occurs, ENO is set to 0.

If the EN input is not connected, it is set automatically to 1.

ENO

ENO stands for Error NOtification; this is the output associated with the optional input EN.

If ENO is set to 0 (because EN = 0 or in case of an execution error):

the status of the function block outputs remains the same as it was during the previous scanning cycle that executed correctly;
the output(s) of the function, as well as the procedures, are set to "0".

REAL

The REAL type is encoded in a 32 bit format.

The possible value ranges are shown in the figure below:

When a result is:

between -1,175494e-38 and 1,175494e-38, it is considered to be a DEN;
less than -3.402824e+38, the symbol -INF (for - infinity) is displayed;
greater than +3.402824e+38, the symbol INF (for + infinity) is displayed;
undefined (square root of a negative number), the symbolNAN is displayed.

NOTE: The IEC 559 standard defines two classes of NAN: the silent NAN (QNAN) and the signaling NAN (SNAN). A QNAN is a NAN with a most significant fraction bit while an SNAN is a NAN without a most significant fraction bit (bit number 22). QNANs can be propagated via most arithmetic operations without throwing an exception. As for SNANs, they generally indicate n invalid operation when they are used as operands in arithmetic operations (see %SW17 and %S18).

NOTE: When a DEN (non-standardized number) is used as an operand, the result is not significant.

WORD

The type WORD is encoded in a 16 bit format and is used to perform processing on series of bits.

This table shows the upper/lower limits of each of the bases that can be used:

Base	Lower limit	Upper limit
Hexadecimal	16#0	16#FFFF
Octal	8#0	8#177777
Binary	2#0	2#1111111111111111

Examples of representation

Data	Representation in one of the bases
0000000011010011	16#D3
1010101010101010	8#125252
0000000011010011	2#11010011